Search results for "Falls prevention"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Walking in Natural Environments as Geriatrician’s Recommendation for Fall Prevention: Preliminary Outcomes from the “Passiata Day” Model

2020

Background: The Geriatric Unit of the University of Palermo developed the “Passiata Day” model, a green exercise intervention consisting of a one-hour walk, once/week, in a city park. The purpose of this study was to assess body balance in older people who walked regularly compared to sedentary people. Methods: 106 older people (75 women and 31 men; mean age: 72.3 ± 8.2 years) without fall history were invited to participate voluntarily in this natural environment walking program. After six months, both the participants who had taken part regularly in the walk (i.e., the physical activity group (PAG; n = 72; 54 women and 18 men; mean age: 70.7 ± 7.2 years)), and wh…

medicine.medical_specialtyGeography Planning and DevelopmentTJ807-830Management Monitoring Policy and LawTD194-195Renewable energy sources03 medical and health sciencesElderlyGreen exercise0302 clinical medicinemedicineGE1-350030212 general & internal medicineEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsBody balanceRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryRisk of fallSignificant differenceFalls preventionPostural controlgreen exercise; sustainable exercise; outdoor exercise; walking program; body balance; postural control; older people; elderly; falls prevention; risk of fallsSagittal planeEnvironmental sciencesmedicine.anatomical_structureSedentary groupClosed eyesOutdoor exercisePhysical therapyBody balanceOlder peopleSustainable exerciseOlder peoplebusinesshuman activitiesGreen exerciseWalking program030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFall preventionSustainability
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Evaluating a Two-Level vs. Three-Level Fall Risk Screening Algorithm for Predicting Falls Among Older Adults

2020

Background and Objectives: Falls account for the highest proportion of preventable injury among older adults. Thus, the United States' Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) developed the Stopping Elderly Accidents, Deaths, and Injuries (STEADI) algorithm to screen for fall risk. We referred to our STEADI algorithm adaptation as “Quick-STEADI” and compared the predictive abilities of the three-level (low, moderate, and high risk) and two-level (at-risk and not at-risk) Quick-STEADI algorithms. We additionally assessed the qualitative implementation of the Quick-STEADI algorithm in clinical settings. Research Design and Methods: We followed a prospective cohort (N = 200) of adults …

Research designfalls preventioninjuryinjury preventionPoison controlSuicide preventionOccupational safety and health03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInjury preventionHumansMass ScreeningMedicineProspective Studies030212 general & internal medicineProspective cohort studyGeriatric Assessmentolder adultsAgedOriginal Researchfalls riskReceiver operating characteristicbusiness.industrylcsh:Public aspects of medicine030503 health policy & servicesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthlcsh:RA1-1270United Statesfalls screeningAccidental FallsPublic Health0305 other medical sciencebusinessAlgorithmsFall preventionDemographyFrontiers in Public Health
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Reactive stepping behaviour in response to forward loss of balance predicts future falls in community-dwelling older adults.

2013

Background: a fall occurs when an individual experiences a loss of balance from which they are unable to recover. Assessment of balance recovery ability in older adults may therefore help to identify individuals at risk of falls. The purpose of this 12-month prospective study was to assess whether the ability to recover from a forward loss of balance with a single step across a range of lean magnitudes was predictive of falls. Methods: two hundred and one community-dwelling older adults, aged 65–90 years, underwent baseline testing of sensorimotor function and balance recovery ability followed by 12-month prospective falls evaluation. Balance recovery ability was defined by whether particip…

MaleAgingTime Factorsfalls preventionPoison controlSingle stepSuicide preventionOccupational safety and healthDevelopmental psychologyRisk FactorsOdds RatioOrthopedics and Sports MedicineProspective Studiesta315Prospective cohort studyGaitPostural Balanceolder adultsAged 80 and overAge FactorsHuman factors and ergonomicsBaseline testingGeneral MedicineAdaptation Physiologicalreactive steppingSensation DisordersFemaleIndependent LivingTimed up and gomedicine.medical_specialtyPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationBody weightRisk Assessmentbalance recoveryPhysical medicine and rehabilitationInjury preventionmedicineHumansBalance (ability)AgedExercise interventionbusiness.industryOdds ratioforward loss of balanceLogistic ModelsageingPhysical therapyAccidental FallsGeriatrics and GerontologybusinessAge and ageing
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